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Common Questions

Everything you want to know — answered plainly.

We have been making clothes since 1963. By now, we have heard every question. Here are the honest answers.

Bespoke tailoring carries more mystery than it should. The process is straightforward, the commitment modest, and the result — a garment made entirely for you — is something a department store cannot replicate regardless of price. If your question is not here, call us or walk in. We do not charge for a conversation.

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How much does bespoke tailoring cost?

There is no single number, and any tailor who quotes you a price before seeing your cloth choice and discussing the garment is guessing. At The Black Lapel, pricing depends on three things: the cloth you choose, the construction method, and the complexity of the garment.

For a bespoke two-piece suit, the range runs from a well-made, practical suit in a good wool to a full hand-canvassed garment in a fine Super 150s from Scabal or Dormeuil. Shirts, trousers, ethnic wear and outerwear are priced similarly — cloth and construction determine the number, not a label on a rack.

What we can tell you is that our price reflects what is actually in the garment — hours of cutting, hand-stitching and fitting — not a brand premium. A bespoke suit from us that costs what it costs will outlast three suits purchased off a department store floor. Over five or ten years, it is the cheaper option.

We are happy to discuss pricing in full transparency at your first consultation, once we understand what you need and what cloth you are drawn to. There is no obligation at that stage.

How long does a bespoke garment take?

A bespoke suit or jacket typically takes four to six weeks from your first consultation to delivery. A bespoke shirt takes two to three weeks. Indian ethnic wear — sherwani, bandhgala, achkan — takes four to eight weeks depending on the cloth and embellishment involved.

These timelines are not arbitrary. After your measurements and cloth selection, our pattern cutter drafts your personal pattern — not a size medium with alterations, but a pattern drawn from your specific measurements. The cloth is then cut, the garment machine-sewn and hand-finished, and you come in for a fitting midway through the process. Adjustments are made, the garment is finished, and you return for a final fitting before it is pressed and handed over.

If you have a specific date — a wedding, a function, a board meeting — tell us at your first appointment. We will tell you plainly whether the timeline is achievable, and if we need to prioritise your order, we will say so directly. We do not promise what we cannot deliver.

For urgent commissions, speak to us. We can occasionally accommodate tighter timelines for simpler garments, but we will not compromise the quality of the work to meet a deadline. A rushed bespoke suit is no longer bespoke in any meaningful sense.

How many fittings will I need?

For a bespoke suit, we schedule two fittings as standard — an intermediate fitting on the basted shell, and a final fitting before delivery. Depending on how complex your fit requirements are, we may add a third. This is not unusual and is not an extra charge.

The intermediate fitting is the critical one. At this stage, the garment is assembled in your cloth but not yet finished — seams are open, the collar is pinned, the sleeves are hanging but not set. This is the moment when the fit is read and refined. Our fitter marks adjustments directly on the cloth and unpicks what needs to change. This is also the stage at which we discuss length, pocket placement and any detail preferences you may have.

The final fitting is a confirmation — the garment is finished and pressed, and you wear it as it will be worn in the world. If something is not right, we alter it before you leave. We do not ask you to bring it back on another day for a minor alteration.

For shirts, one fitting is typical for a repeat client, two for a new client. For ethnic wear with embroidery or embellishment, we generally want three fittings — the shape changes as layers are added.

What is the difference between bespoke and made-to-measure?

Bespoke and made-to-measure are used interchangeably in casual speech, but they describe genuinely different things. The distinction matters when you are deciding where to spend your money.

Bespoke means a garment made from a pattern drafted specifically for you, from scratch, using your measurements. No pre-existing block is used. The pattern becomes yours — it is kept on file at the workshop and used for every future garment you order. Fitting happens on a basted shell mid-construction. Everything is adjusted to your body and your preferences.

Made-to-measure means a pre-existing pattern block (typically in a standard size) is adjusted to your measurements. A size 40 chest block becomes your block after a centimetre is added here and a seam is nipped there. The garment fits better than off-the-rack, but the foundation is still a block designed for an average body, not your body.

The practical difference shows up in the fit of difficult-to-fit areas: the shoulder pitch, the upper back, the balance between front and back length, the sleeve angle. These are the places where a standard block, however adjusted, never fully resolves. A bespoke pattern, drafted from your measurements, starts from the right place.

At The Black Lapel, everything we make is bespoke. We do not use standard blocks. This is how it has been done here since 1963, and we have no intention of changing it.

What happens at the first consultation?

The first visit is unhurried, private and carries no obligation. It typically takes sixty to ninety minutes, though it can go longer if you are ordering several garments or if the cloth discussion takes time — which it often does.

We begin by understanding what you need and for what occasion. If it is a suit for daily office wear, the conversation is different from a suit for a specific wedding. If you are building a wardrobe, we talk about that differently from a one-off commission. There are no wrong answers — we are trying to understand your life, not sell you something you do not need.

Then we move to cloth. Our cloth room holds bunches from our principal mills — Holland & Sherry, Scabal, Dormeuil, Vitale Barberis Canonico, among others. We pull out the appropriate weights and weaves for the season and purpose, explain what each is, and let you handle them. Cloth selection is often the longest part of the first visit, and it should be. The cloth is the garment.

Once the cloth is chosen, your measurements are taken. We take between eighteen and twenty-four measurements depending on the garment. This is the start of your personal pattern. Measurements are recorded and kept on file for all future orders.

We then discuss details — lapel style, pocket type, lining, buttons, any personalisation such as a monogram inside the jacket. We give you a timeline and pricing. You leave knowing exactly what you have ordered and when to expect it. Nothing is left vague.

What fabrics do you carry, and how do I choose?

Our cloth room is stocked with wool, wool blends, linen, cotton, silk, and specialty weaves sourced from the principal British and Italian mills. For suiting, our main mills are Holland & Sherry, Scabal, Dormeuil and Vitale Barberis Canonico. For shirting, we carry Thomas Mason, Alumo and David & John Anderson. For Indian ethnic wear, we source silks, brocades, chanderi and structured wool from specialist suppliers.

Choosing a fabric is simpler than it sounds. The key considerations are: weight (how the cloth drapes and how it breathes), fibre (the hand, the sheen, the durability), and weave (the surface texture and pattern). For Chennai's climate, a tropical worsted or fresco in a fine merino is a practical all-year choice. A flannel or a heavier worsted is for the brief cool months or for air-conditioned environments. Linen is superb in the heat but creases readily — beautiful in a relaxed garment, less suited to formal occasions where you need to look pressed all day.

We will guide you through this at your consultation. We have been doing it long enough to tell you what works and what does not. If you come in with a Pinterest image of a Tom Ford glen plaid in a heavy English flannel and it is the middle of Chennai's summer, we will tell you to revisit that in November.

Roughly eighty-five to ninety percent of the cloth we use comes from British or Italian heritage mills. The remainder is carefully sourced domestic cloth for specific purposes — particularly for ethnic wear, where Indian silks and brocades from Varanasi and Kanjivaram are irreplaceable.

Do you make Indian ethnic wear?

Yes, and it is a significant part of our work. We make sherwanis, bandhgalas, Nehru jackets, bandis (the formal Indian waistcoat), kurtas, achkans, and Jodhpuri suits. Ethnic wear is not a sideline for us — it is bespoke tailoring applied to a different set of garments, and it is made with the same attention to construction, fit and detail.

The sherwani presents particular fitting challenges. The long line of the coat, the way it sits at the shoulder and chest, the relationship between the collar and the neck — these demand the same careful pattern work that a bespoke suit does. An ill-fitting sherwani is as visible as an ill-fitting suit. We treat both with equal seriousness.

For wedding commissions — where the groom's sherwani or bandhgala is the centrepiece of the outfit — we typically schedule three fittings and begin well in advance of the date. We have made wedding ethnic wear for families across Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala, as well as for clients visiting Chennai for the commission specifically.

Fabric choices for ethnic wear include raw silk, dupion silk, velvet, chanderi, brocade, and structured wool for bandhgalas and Nehru jackets worn at formal occasions. We discuss all options at the consultation.

Do you make womenswear?

Yes. We make women's suits, blazers, trousers, and structured evening jackets. This has been part of our work for many years, and the approach is identical to our menswear: a pattern drafted from your measurements, cloth selected to suit your purpose, two fittings before delivery.

The women's power suit — a properly canvassed blazer with a matching trouser — is one of the garments we make most often for professional women in Chennai. A bespoke blazer fits across the shoulder and chest the way a ready-made blazer simply cannot, and the trouser is cut to your actual hip-to-waist ratio rather than a garment industry average. The difference in how you carry yourself is immediate and significant.

We also make women's outerwear — structured coats and formal jackets for evening occasions. If you are considering a saree blouse as part of a broader bespoke commission, speak to us; we take a limited number of these commissions and discuss them case by case.

Do you do alterations on garments not made by you?

We do, on a selective basis. We take in alterations on well-made garments — shortening sleeves, taking in a chest, adjusting trouser waists, re-hemming — but we decline to alter garments where the original construction is too poor to hold the work. A fused jacket that is being let out at the chest will not hold the altered seam cleanly; we would rather tell you that than take your money for a result we cannot stand behind.

For your own bespoke garments made here, alterations are part of the relationship. Bodies change — weight fluctuates, posture shifts. We keep your pattern and can adjust both the pattern and the garment if required. This is one of the practical advantages of bespoke: the garment can grow with you in a way a ready-made one cannot.

I have ordered before. How does a repeat order work?

Repeat orders are straightforward. Your pattern is on file. If your measurements are unchanged — or if we make minor corrections — the repeat garment goes straight to cutting. You visit once for a fitting midway, and once to collect. The process is faster and the result is immediately good because your pattern is already refined.

If your body has changed significantly since your last order, we re-measure and update your pattern. This is not unusual, and it does not require starting from scratch — we adjust the existing pattern, which is almost always faster than drafting a new one.

Many of our clients have been ordering from us for a decade or more. Their wardrobes are largely built here. The accumulation of a wardrobe over time, each garment fitting in the same house style, is one of the quiet pleasures of having a tailor you have stayed with.

Do I need an appointment, or can I walk in?

We welcome both. Walk-ins are always received, and if we are with another client, we will ask you to wait briefly or suggest a time to return. Appointments are preferred for first consultations, particularly for wedding commissions or large orders, because they guarantee uninterrupted time with a fitter.

We are open Monday through Saturday, 11am to 9pm. Our atelier is at 4 Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Chennai 600020. Parking is available on the street. If you are coming from outside Adyar, the drive from Nungambakkam takes roughly twenty minutes; from Anna Nagar, forty. We are five minutes from the Adyar junction.

You can book an appointment by calling us, messaging on WhatsApp, or emailing. Details are on the Visit page. First consultations are free and carry no obligation whatsoever.

How should I care for a bespoke garment?

Bespoke garments, well cared for, last for decades. The principles are simple and mostly a matter of not overdoing things.

Resting the garment: A wool suit needs at least a day between wears to recover its shape. Wool is elastic — the fibres recover from compression given time and air. If you wear the same suit daily, it ages faster. Two suits in rotation last longer than one suit worn every day.

Brushing: Brush the suit after each wear with a soft clothes brush. This removes dust and surface debris before it settles into the weave. It takes thirty seconds and extends the time between dry cleans significantly.

Hanging: Hang on a shaped wooden shoulder — not a wire hanger, which deforms the shoulder. Keep in a cloth bag if storing for more than a few weeks, not a plastic bag, which traps moisture.

Dry cleaning: As rarely as possible. Dry cleaning is a chemical process that strips the natural oils from wool over time. Once or twice a season is more than enough for most people. Between cleans, spot-clean where necessary and air the garment after each wear.

Pressing: Press with a damp cloth between the iron and the garment to protect the surface. Better still, use a steam iron at a distance. If the suit is heavily creased after travel, hang it in a bathroom while you run a hot shower — the steam relaxes the fibres without touching the cloth.

If something goes wrong — a lining tears, a button falls, a seam opens — bring it back to us. Most small repairs are done quickly and at no charge for garments we have made.

Still have a question?

Walk in or call us. A conversation costs nothing and commits you to nothing. We are at 4 Sardar Patel Road, Adyar, Mon–Sat, 11am–9pm.

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